3 KINDS OF ERROR-SIGNALLING RESPONSES IN A SERIAL CHOICE TASK
3 KINDS OF ERROR-SIGNALLING RESPONSES IN A SERIAL CHOICE TASK
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DOI：
10.1080/14640746808400146
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发表时间：
1968-01-01
影响因子：
1.7
通讯作者：
RABBITT, PMA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
RABBITT, PMA
在连续的自进度选择反应任务中，为纠正错误而做出的反应的平均反应时(RTS)快于其他正确反应的平均反应时。实验一表明，在四项选择任务中，受试者可以通过做出他们应该做出的反应来准确地纠正错误，即使他们没有得到任何错误已经发生的迹象。实验二表明，当受试者使用纠错程序时，他们纠正错误的速度比他们对所有错误做出共同反应时更快、更准确。受试者能够纠正错误是因为他们知道自己应该做出什么样的反应，这一暗示使我们可以对各种解释纠错的模型必须满足的限制条件进行一些评论。
During serial self-paced choice response tasks mean reaction times (RTs) for responses which are made in order to correct errors are faster than mean RTs for other correct responses. Experiment I showed that subjects can accurately correct errors in a four-choice task by making the response which they should have made, even though they are given no indication that an error has occurred. Experiment 2 showed that subjects correct their errors faster and more accurately when they use correction procedure than when they make a common response to all errors. The implication that subjects can correct errors because they know what response they should have made allows some comments on the constraints which must be met by various models which have been proposed to explain error-correction.