Strengthening Ethics Within Agricultural Cooperatives

Strengthening Ethics Within Agricultural Cooperatives
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加强农业合作社内部的道德规范

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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Patricia C. Hipple
Patricia C. Hipple
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Paul Lasley;C. Baumel;Ronald E. Deiter;Patricia C. Hipple

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确定了特别与农业合作社内日常决策的商业道德相关的道德问题。道德行为建立信任,进而为沟通、承诺、忠诚和合作奠定基础。合作社面临着将自己与其他组织区分开来的挑战,并通过成为发展和强调道德商业行为的领导者来增强其竞争优势。合作领导者将获得一个分析框架,用于确定其合作业务决策的道德性,这应有助于他们避免潜在的不道德和令人尴尬的立场和决策。讨论了伦理行为、道德行为和法律行为。确定了道德行为建立成功合作社的原因。农民的意见和可能的调查表明生产者的道德行为受到侵蚀。关注道德问题 与合作经理和董事的焦点小组会议的结果确定了领导者经常遇到并必须解决的几个道德问题。讨论了可能促进或导致领导者或合作社成员的力量和压力。合作社的不道德行为 合作社领导人在确定自己的组织是否面临道德风险时,面临着需要提出的关键问题和需要寻找的危险迹象。提出了一个分步程序,供希望维持或改善其合作企业道德行为的合作社领导者使用。为想要制定适合其合作业务的道德准则的合作领导者提供指导。一系列旨在促进个人合作社对道德问题进行讨论和理解的实践练习已经开发出来,并包含在希望举办有关员工、董事甚至成员道德问题的会议、讨论小组、会议等的合作社中。学科 农业综合企业 |农业经济学|农业教育|经济理论|成长与发展|区域经济学 本报告可在爱荷华州立大学数字存储库中获取:https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/econ_ag_economicreports/1 美国农业部农村企业合作服务 RBS 研究报告 151 加强农业合作社内的道德规范 摘要 合作社作为不同的商业形式依赖于成员的共同努力 合作社作为不同的商业形式依赖于成员共同努力实现集体目标。信任是合作的核心,是成员间互利共赢的沟通基础。道德为信任提供了基础,而合作的发生必须存在信任。本报告解释了为什么道德对于合作社的成功很重要,以及董事会和经理可以采取哪些措施来加强道德。强调商业道德行为可能有助于将合作社与其他类型的企业区分开来,同时增强会员的承诺和忠诚度。 ,加强农业合作社内部的道德规范 Paul Lasley,社会学系 C. Phillip Baumel,经济系 Ronald Deiter,经济系 Pat Hipple,社会学系 爱荷华州立大学 RBS 研究报告 151
Ethical issues particularly related to the business ethics of day-to-day decision making within agricultural cooperatives are identified. Ethical behavior builds trust which, in turn, sets a foundation for communication, commitment, loyalty, and cooperation. Cooperatives are challenged to distinguish themselves from other organizations and to strengthen their competitive advantages by being leaders in developing and emphasizing ethical business behavior. Cooperative leaders are presented with an analytical framework for determining the ethicality of their cooperative business decisions, which should help them to avoid potentially unethical and embarrassing positions and decisions. Ethical versus moral versus legal behaviors are discussed. Reasons why ethical behavior builds successful cooperatives are identified. Farmer opinion and a possible surveys indicate that producers erosion of ethical behavior. are concerned about ethical issues Results of focus group meetings with cooperative managers and directors identify several ethical issues that leaders often encounter and have to address. Forces and pressures that may promote or cause leaders or cooperative members are discussed. unethical behavior by cooperative Cooperative leaders face critical questions to ask and danger signs to look for in determining if their own organization is at ethical risk. A step-by-step procedure is presented for use by cooperative leaders who want to maintain or improve the ethical conduct of their cooperative businesses. Guidance is provided for cooperative leaders who want to develop a code of ethics that is appropriate for their cooperative businesses. A series of practical exercises for facilitating discussion and understanding of ethical issues on an individual cooperative basis have been developed and are included for cooperatives wishing to conduct meetings, discussion groups, conferences, etc., on ethics for employees, directors, and even members. Disciplines Agribusiness | Agricultural Economics | Agricultural Education | Economic Theory | Growth and Development | Regional Economics This report is available at Iowa State University Digital Repository: https://lib.dr.iastate.edu/econ_ag_economicreports/1 United States Department of Agriculture Rural BusinessCooperative Service RBS Research Report 151 Strengthening Ethics Within Agricultural Cooperatives Abstract Cooperatives as distinct forms of business rely upon members to work togetherCooperatives as distinct forms of business rely upon members to work together towards collective goals. Trust lies at the heart of cooperation and provides the basis for communication that is essential for members to seek mutual benefit. Ethics provides the foundation for trust that must be present for cooperation to occur. This report explains why ethics is important to the success of cooperatives and what boards of directors and managers can do to strengthen it. Emphasis upon ethical business conduct may help distinguish cooperatives from other types of business while at the same time reinforcing membership commitment and loyalty. ,Strengthening Ethics Within Agricultural Cooperatives Paul Lasley, Department of Sociology C. Phillip Baumel, Department of Economics Ronald Deiter, Department of Economics Pat Hipple, Department of Sociology Iowa State University RBS Research Report 151