A study of prevalence of depression and anxiety in patients suffering from tuberculosis.
A study of prevalence of depression and anxiety in patients suffering from tuberculosis.
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DOI：
10.4103/2249-4863.184641
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发表时间：
2016-01-01
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Kansal, Hari Mohan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kumar, Kunal;Kumar, Abhinit;Kansal, Hari Mohan
目的：研究结核病患者抑郁和焦虑的点患病率。材料与方法：采用纳入和排除标准，连续纳入100例已诊断为结核病的患者。使用的工具是一般健康问卷12 （GHQ-12）、贝克抑郁量表（BDI-II）和汉密尔顿焦虑评定量表（HARS）。结果：100例患者中，出现精神症状74例，其中抑郁35例，焦虑39例。结论：结核确诊病例中存在精神疾病。需要适当的心理教育，及时干预，正确诊断和具体治疗。它还应该在更大的目标人群中进行进一步评估。
OBJECTIVE: The study was conducted to determine the point prevalence of depression and anxiety in patients suffering from tuberculosis.MATERIAL AND METHODS: Total of 100 consecutive cases were included who were already diagnosed with tuberculosis after applying inclusion and exclusion criteria. Tools used were General Health Questionnaire 12 (GHQ-12), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) and Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS).RESULT: Out of 100 cases, 74 cases found to be having psychiatric symptoms, in which 35 cases were suffering from depression and 39 were suffering from anxiety.CONCLUSION: Psychiatric morbidity was present in the diagnosed cases of tuberculosis. Proper psycho education, timely intervention in the form of proper diagnosis and specific treatment was required. It should also be evaluated further on a bigger target population.