A group motivational interviewing intervention reduces drinking and alcohol-related negative consequences in adjudicated college women
A group motivational interviewing intervention reduces drinking and alcohol-related negative consequences in adjudicated college women
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DOI：
10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.05.014
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发表时间：
2007-11-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Buckley, Kevin
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
LaBrie, Joseph W.;Thompson, Alysha D.;Buckley, Kevin
违反校园酒精政策的大学生（被裁定的学生）有很高的风险经历负面的酒精相关后果和破坏校园生活。此外，女大学生可能特别危险，因为主要是女学生经历的不同的中毒效应和性后果。对经裁决的学生，特别是经裁决的女生的干预措施的研究有限。115名因违反校园酒精政策而受到制裁的女大学生参加了这项研究。两个小时的小组干预集中在女性特定的饮酒原因，包括决策平衡，目标设定和其他练习。参与者在干预后完成了为期12周的随访调查，并回答了有关酒精消费和酒精相关负面后果的问题。研究结果支持使用MI为基础的干预措施，以减少酒精消费和裁定的女性之间的后果。具体而言，从干预前到3个月随访，饮酒减少了29.9%，不良后果减少了35.87%。此外，干预似乎成功地启动了最重饮酒者的变化，因为饮酒量处于危险水平的女性比饮酒量处于中等水平的女性在更大程度上减少了酒精消费。(c)2007爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
College students who violate campus alcohol policies (adjudicated students) are at high risk for experiencing negative alcohol-related consequences and for undermining campus life. Further, college women may be especially at-risk due to differential intoxication effects and sexual consequences experienced mainly by female students. Research on interventions for adjudicated students, especially adjudicated females, has been limited. One hundred and fifteen college women who received a sanction for violating campus alcohol policies participated in the study. The two-hour group intervention focused on female-specific reasons for drinking and included decisional balance, goal setting and other exercises. Participants completed follow-up surveys for 12 weeks following the intervention and answered questions regarding alcohol consumption and alcohol-related negative consequences. Findings support the use of an MI-based intervention to reduce both alcohol consumption and consequences among adjudicated females. Specifically, alcohol use was reduced by 29.9% and negative consequences were reduced by 35.87% from pre-intervention to 3-month follow up. Further, the intervention appeared to successfully initiate change in the heaviest drinkers, as women who drank at risky levels reduced alcohol consumption to a greater extent than women who drank at moderate levels. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.