Mirrors of movement: Aina , Afzal Chowdhury's cinematography and the interlinked histories of cinema in Pakistan and Bangladesh
Mirrors of movement: Aina , Afzal Chowdhury's cinematography and the interlinked histories of cinema in Pakistan and Bangladesh
复制标题
运动之镜:艾娜、阿夫扎尔·乔杜里的电影摄影以及巴基斯坦和孟加拉国相互关联的电影史
作者:
Hoek L
In 1977 a film was released in Pakistan that broke all box-office records. Running continuously for five years in a Karachi cinema hall, Aina/Mirror (Nazrul Islam, 1977) was a massive hit. The story of a society girl and her devoted lover, the narrative offered little innovation; similar tales were, and are, a staple of South Asian film industries. It was the film’s other attractions that commanded the huge volume of repeat viewing, such as its glamorous actors, catchy soundtrack and spectacular photography of Karachi. 1How might we place Aina within the historical trajectories of Urdu cinema in Pakistan? Released well after East Pakistan became Bangladesh and West Pakistan became Pakistan, I suggest that the film’s innovations and attractions should nonetheless be seen as an outcome of the longstanding collaborations between and movement by film personnel across the two wings of Pakistan before 1971. The histories of cinema in Pakistan and Bangladesh are mostly told as separate stories, despite the fact that for twenty-four formative years the two wings existed in the one country. 2 The larger issue that this essay attends to is the long-term impact of the interactions between East and West Pakistan on the histories of cinema in Pakistan and Bangladesh. I have argued elsewhere that these two trajectories are complexly interlinked, 3 and here I want to suggest that our accounts of the cinema in both Bangladesh and