Heterogeneous summation in human infants.

Heterogeneous summation in human infants.
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人类婴儿的异质求和。

DOI:
10.1016/s0003-3472(66)80035-0
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发表时间:
1966
期刊:
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
T. Bower
T. Bower
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Bower

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非均质求和定律认为,一个整体等于其各部分之和。完形心理学认为整体大于各部分之和。有证据表明,至少在低等动物中,完形是从系统发育和个体发育进化中的“异质总和”进化而来的。两个实验表明,这种转变发生在人类婴儿的发展。这一结果对完形知觉的起源有一定的启示。
The law of heterogeneous summation asserts that a whole is equal to the sum of its parts. Gestalt psychology asserts that a whole is greater than the sum of its parts. There is evidence to show that in lower animals, at least, Gestalt's, evolve from ‘heterogeneous summations’, in both phylogenetic and ontogenetic evolution. Two experiments are performed which show that this kind of shift occurs in the development of human infants. The results shed some light on the origins of Gestalt perception.