A transient expansion of the native state precedes aggregation of recombinant human interferon-gamma.

A transient expansion of the native state precedes aggregation of recombinant human interferon-gamma.
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天然状态的短暂扩张先于重组人干扰素-γ的聚集。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
影响因子:
11.1
通讯作者:
T. Randolph
T. Randolph
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
B. Kendrick;John F. Carpenter;Jeffrey L. Cleland;T. Randolph

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Aggregation of proteins, even under conditions favoring the native state, is a ubiquitous problem in biotechnology and biomedical engineering. Providing a mechanistic basis for the pathways that lead to aggregation should allow development of rational approaches for its prevention. We have chosen recombinant human interferon-gamma (rhIFN-gamma) as a model protein for a mechanistic study of aggregation. In the presence of 0.9 M guanidinium hydrochloride, rhIFN-gamma aggregates with first order kinetics, a process that is inhibited by addition of sucrose. We describe a pathway that accounts for both the observed first-order aggregation of rhIFN-gamma and the effect of sucrose. In this pathway, aggregation proceeds through a transient expansion of the native state. Sucrose shifts the equilibrium within the ensemble of rhIFN-gamma native conformations to favor the most compact native species over more expanded ones, thus stabilizing rhIFN-gamma against aggregation. This phenomenon is attributed to the preferential exclusion of sucrose from the protein surface. In addition, kinetic analysis combined with solution thermodynamics shows that only a small (9%) expansion surface area is needed to form the transient native state that precedes aggregation. The approaches used here link thermodynamics and aggregation kinetics to provide a powerful tool for understanding both the pathway of protein aggregation and the rational use of excipients to inhibit the process.
DOI: 10.1006/prep.1996.0719
发表时间: 1997-04
影响因子: 1.6
作者:
Lesley R. Brown;Jing Deng;D. M. Noll;Noriko Mori;Neil D. Clarke
通讯作者: Lesley R. Brown;Jing Deng;D. M. Noll;Noriko Mori;Neil D. Clarke
DOI: 10.1021/bi00066a006
发表时间: 1993-04-20
期刊: BIOCHEMISTRY
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期刊: BIOCHEMISTRY
影响因子: 2.9
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通讯作者: BOLEN, DW