Was it the drink? The conditioned association of alcohol and desire to quit smoking on the dual use of little cigars/cigarillos and cigarettes among men and women
Was it the drink? The conditioned association of alcohol and desire to quit smoking on the dual use of little cigars/cigarillos and cigarettes among men and women
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DOI：
10.1016/j.addbeh.2016.03.010
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发表时间：
2016-08-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Cohn, Amy M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ehlke, Sarah J.;Cohn, Amy M.
小雪茄/小雪茄（LCCs）与香烟的双重使用越来越受欢迎;特别是在男性中，但很少研究。双重烟草使用者表现出更高的健康风险行为，如吸毒和酗酒，可能暴露于更高水平的尼古丁和烟草相关毒物，戒烟和保持禁欲的困难更大。本研究探讨了酒精的使用，并希望戒烟的双重使用LCC 5和香烟among men and women.Methods：数据利用571成年吸烟者的筛选调查的反应。基本的人口统计学信息，目前的香烟使用，戒烟的愿望，目前LCC使用的频率，酒精和药物useed.Results：双重用户更有可能是男性和年轻，报告在过去90天内使用药物，戒烟的愿望较低。回归分析显示，性别，饮酒频率和戒烟的愿望，如男性谁喝酒更频繁谁有更高的愿望戒烟使用LCCs比男性更频繁地与较低的愿望quit.Discussion：饮酒可能是男性的LCC 5和香烟的双重使用的危险因素在那些谁想要戒烟。预防和治疗的影响进行了讨论。(C)2016由Elsevier Ltd.出版
Introduction: Dual use of little cigars/cigarillos (LCCs) with cigarettes is becoming more popular; especially among men, but infrequently studied. Dual tobacco users show a higher prevalence of health-risk behaviors such as drug and alcohol use, are likely exposed to higher levels of nicotine and tobacco-related toxicants, and have greater difficulty quitting and maintaining abstinence. This study examined the effects of alcohol use, and desire to quit smoking on dual use of LCC5 and cigarettes among men and women.Methods: Data utilized responses from a screening survey of 571 adult smokers. Basic demographic information, current cigarette use, desire to quit smoking, frequency of current LCC use, and alcohol and drug use were collected.Results: Dual users were more likely to be male and younger, report drug use in the past 90-days, and have a lower desire to quit smoking. Regression analyses showed a 3-way interaction of gender, alcohol use frequency, and desire to quit smoking, such that men who drank alcohol more frequently who had a higher desire to quit smoking used LCCs more frequently than men with a lower desire to quit.Discussion: Alcohol use may be a risk factor for men's dual use of LCC5 and cigarettes among those who want to quit smoking. Implications for prevention and treatment are discussed. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd.