Substituent Effects in the Silylation of Secondary Alcohols: A Mechanistic Study.
Substituent Effects in the Silylation of Secondary Alcohols: A Mechanistic Study.
复制标题
仲醇硅烷化中的取代效应:机理研究
作者:
M. Marin-Luna;P. Patschinski;H. Zipse
Relative rates for the silylation of C4‐substituted 1‐(naphthalen‐1‐yl)ethanol substrates withtert‐butyldimethylsilyl chloride (TBSCl) in CDCl3catalyzed by 9‐azajulolidine (TCAP) have been measured. Hammett plot analysis of the resulting selectivity data yields two intersecting linear correlations. A small positive slope ofρ=+0.09 is observed for donor‐substituted alcohols, while silylation rates for acceptor‐substituted alcohols correlate best with a slightly larger negative slope (ρ=−0.48). The reaction of methanol with TBSCl catalyzed by 4‐(N,N‐dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) has been studied at several different theoretical levels in chloroform solution. Silyl‐group transfer between silylated DMAP and methanol occur over an exceedingly flat surface with barely defined minima and transition states. Reaction pathway calculations for the Lewis base and general base catalyzed mechanisms for reaction of TBSCl with C4‐substituted 1‐(naphthalen‐1‐yl)ethanol compounds predict a close competition of both pathways.
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影响因子:
2.3
作者:
CHU, HK;JOHNSON, MD;FRYE, CL
通讯作者:
FRYE, CL
影响因子:
3.2
作者:
I. Um;Li;Eun;J. Shin
通讯作者:
J. Shin
DOI:
10.1021/jo402629e
发表时间:
2014
期刊:
The Journal of organic chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
I. Um;A. Bae;T. Um
通讯作者:
T. Um
影响因子:
16.6
作者:
Zhao, Yu;Mitra, Aurpon W.;Snapper, Marc L.
通讯作者:
Snapper, Marc L.
影响因子:
16.6
作者:
You, Zhen;Hoveyda, Amir H.;Snapper, Marc L.
通讯作者:
Snapper, Marc L.