Short- and Long-Term Consequences of Adolescent Work

Short- and Long-Term Consequences of Adolescent Work
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青少年工作的短期和长期后果

DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
D. Elliott
D. Elliott
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Sharon F. Mihalic;D. Elliott

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本文探讨了青春期工作的短期和长期后果。负面的短期影响存在于学校、家庭和朋友关系、信仰和药物滥用等领域。其中一些影响会持续到成年。那些在青春期工作时间较长的人在 27 岁和 28 岁时饮酒和吸食大麻的比例较高,并且传统观念较少。长期有益的影响是,早期工作的持续时间与成年后的就业能力呈正相关。
This article examines the short- and long-term consequences of working during adolescence. Negative short-term effects are found in the domains of school, family and friend bonding, beliefs, and substance use. A few of these effects persist into adulthood. Those who work more years during adolescence report higher rates of alcohol and marijuana use and less conventional beliefs at ages 27 and 28. A long-term beneficial effect is that the duration of early work is positively related to employability in adulthood.