Norm shifting from EMP to ENP: the EU as a norm entrepreneur in the south?
Norm shifting from EMP to ENP: the EU as a norm entrepreneur in the south?
复制标题
规范从 EMP 转向 ENP：欧盟作为南方的规范企业家？
DOI：
10.1080/09557570701680704
复制
发表时间：
2007
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
Michelle Pace
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Michelle Pace
本文的重点是欧洲联盟（欧盟）对地中海政策的规范方面，它认为，这引起了一些困境和挑战。首先，本文考察了欧盟在欧洲-地中海伙伴关系（EMP）框架下实施区域主义战略的核心原因être。其次，由于它据称是对欧洲邻国政策的补充，本文审查了欧洲邻国政策及其相关的规范性双边基础。在此过程中，本文试图提出一些关于区域一体化的性质、目的和基本逻辑、国际关系规范的作用以及外交政策不断变化的性质的广泛问题。有人认为，欧盟在加强与南方伙伴关系方面的努力指向了对双重战略的追求：一方面，将欧盟确定为“规范力量”，另一方面，实现政治和经济利益。这种追求的挑战可能反过来解释欧盟-地中海关系面临的一些主要困境。
This article focuses on the normative dimensions of European Union (EU) policy on the Mediterranean which, it is argued, give rise to a number of dilemmas and challenges. First, it scrutinizes the core raison d'être behind the EU's regionalist strategy within the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership (EMP) context. Second, since it purportedly supplements the EMP, the article examines the European Neighbourhood Policy (ENP) and its associated normative bilateral basis. In doing so, the article attempts to raise a number of broad questions about the nature, purpose and underlying logic of regional integration, the role of norms in international relations, and the changing nature of foreign policy. It is argued that EU endeavours at enhanced relations with southern partners point to the pursuit of a dual strategy: the identification of the EU as a ‘normative power’, on the one hand, and the attainment of political and economic interests, on the other. The challenges of this pursuit may in turn explain some of the main dilemmas facing EU–Mediterranean relations.