Normalization of strongly intensive quantities
Normalization of strongly intensive quantities
复制标题
强强度量的标准化
DOI：
10.1103/physrevc.88.024907
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
M. Mackowiak-Pawlowska
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Gazdzicki;M. I. Gorenstein;M. Mackowiak-Pawlowska
最近，引入了两个强强度量和，用于研究高能碰撞中的逐事件涨落。它们被定义在两个广泛的事件observablesand。本文提出了一种特殊的涨落测度的归一化方法.它确保它们是无量纲的，并产生一个共同的规模所需的定量比较波动的不同，在一般尺寸，广泛的数量。也就是说，适当归一化的强强度措施假设值1的波动的独立粒子模型，和dobservables有恒定的值时，它们等于零，在所有的碰撞事件。
Recently, two strongly intensive quantities,and, designed for the study of event-by-event fluctuations in high-energy collisions were introduced. They are defined in terms of two extensive event observablesand. In this paper a special normalization of theandfluctuation measures is proposed. It ensures that they are dimensionless and yields a common scale required for a quantitative comparison of fluctuations of different, in general dimensional, extensive quantities. Namely, the properly normalized strongly intensive measures assume the value one for fluctuations given by the independent particle model, and they are equal to zero when theandobservables have constant values in all collision events.