Wind power planning, landscapes and publics

Wind power planning, landscapes and publics
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风电规划、景观和公众

DOI:
10.1016/j.landusepol.2009.09.009
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发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
7.1
通讯作者:
Nadaï A
Nadaï A
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Nadaï A

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可再生能源目前正在复兴。为实现已经宣布的国家目标所做的努力总是会影响自然景观的外观,并提出空间规划的问题。可再生能源的支持者——有时是规划者自己——常常把环保非政府组织和广大公众的支持视为理所当然,因为他们认为可再生能源设施是“清洁”、“绿色”的,是风力和水磨等传统技术的延续。但是,尽管发达国家的大部分人口原则上确实支持可再生能源,但在实践中,拟议的设施往往会引起相当大的公众担忧。入选本刊的八篇论文揭示了风能开发和规划的不同方面。他们都在探索公众和利益相关者在特定景观中使用可再生能源的方式。他们还分析了在战略(国家)或实际(场地)层面规划国家或私营部门举措时,这些不同框架所产生的紧张关系。横跨五个欧盟成员国的八个不同地区,其中五篇论文从区域到国家层面考察了空间规划方法,三篇论文基于案例探讨了风力发电开发引发的紧张局势背后的景观问题。
Renewable energy is currently undergoing a renaissance. Efforts to achieve national targets that have announced forward invariably impact on the appearance of the physical landscape, and raise issues of spatial planning. Proponents of renewable energy—sometimes, planners themselves—have often taken the support of environmental NGOs and the wider public for granted, as they perceive renewable energy facilities to be ‘clean’, ‘green’ and a continuation of traditional technologies such as wind and water mills. But whilst large sections of the population in developed countries are indeed in principle in favour of renewables, in practice proposed facilities have often given rise to considerable public concerns. The eight papers selected for inclusion in this issue expose different aspects of wind energy development and planning. They all explore the ways in which publics and stakeholders approach renewable energy in specific landscapes. They also analyse the tensions that arise from these different framings when state or private sector initiatives are planned at the strategic (national) or practical (site) level. Spanning eight different regions across five EU member states, five of the papers examine the spatial planning approaches at the regional to national level and three papers are case-based explorations of the landscape issues underlying the tensions raised by wind power development.
道德、空间和风能景观的力量
DOI: --
发表时间: 2000
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
M. Pasqualetti
通讯作者: M. Pasqualetti
农村环境愿景的冲突:威尔士中部的风电场开发
DOI: 10.1111/1467-9523.00245
发表时间: 2003
期刊: Sociologia Ruralis
影响因子: 4.1
作者:
M. Woods
通讯作者: M. Woods
DOI: --
发表时间: 2005
影响因子: --
作者:
J. Boone
通讯作者: J. Boone