An 'A' for Effort: Experimental Evidence on UN Security Council Engagement and Support for US Military Action in Japan
An 'A' for Effort: Experimental Evidence on UN Security Council Engagement and Support for US Military Action in Japan
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努力的“A”：联合国安理会参与和支持美国在日本军事行动的实验证据
DOI：
10.1017/s0007123413000343
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发表时间：
2013
影响因子：
5
通讯作者：
Tago A
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tago A
现有研究强调，联合国安全理事会(安理会)的批准如何有助于向国内受众传达这样的信息，即军事行动是出于良好的意图、为了理想的结果和以合法的方式进行的。这一信息传递机制还可以增加对安理会认可的军事行动的支持，这些国家不太可能对军事行动做出重大贡献。有一些跨国证据支持美国的信息传递机制。通过对日本约2000名受访者的调查实验，考察了外国公众对美国军事行动支持的因果机制，结果表明，外国公众对美国军事行动的支持程度取决于军事行动是否得到联合国安理会的批准。向安理会提交决议草案的过程也影响到公众的支持。
Existing research emphasizes how United Nations Security Council (UNSC) approval helps convey information to domestic audiences that military action is conducted with good intentions, for desirable consequences and in a legitimate manner. This information transmission mechanism can also increase support for UNSC-endorsed military action in countries unlikely to provide major contributions to military actions. There is some cross-national evidence supporting the information transmission mechanism in the United States. Examining the causal mechanisms underlying foreign public support for US military action through a survey experiment with approximately 2,000 respondents in Japan shows that foreign public support varies depending on whether the military action has UNSC approval. The process of presenting draft resolutions to the UNSC also affects public support.