Dietary Supplementation of Benzoic Acid and Essential Oil Compounds Affects Buffering Capacity of the Feeds, Performance of Turkey Poults and Their Antioxidant Status, pH in the Digestive Tract, Intestinal Microbiota and Morphology.
Dietary Supplementation of Benzoic Acid and Essential Oil Compounds Affects Buffering Capacity of the Feeds, Performance of Turkey Poults and Their Antioxidant Status, pH in the Digestive Tract, Intestinal Microbiota and Morphology.
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DOI：
10.5713/ajas.2013.13376
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发表时间：
2014-02
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Kontopidis GA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Giannenas I;Papaneophytou CP;Tsalie E;Pappas I;Triantafillou E;Tontis D;Kontopidis GA
进行了三个试验以评估用苯甲酸或百里酚或精油共混物的混合物（MEO）或苯甲酸与MEO的组合（BMEO）补充基础饮食对火鸡幼禽的生长性能的影响。对照组饲喂基础日粮。在试验1中，以300和1，000 mg/kg的水平提供苯甲酸。在试验2中，以30 mg/kg的水平供应百里酚或MEO。在试验3中，评价了苯甲酸与MEO的组合。苯甲酸，MEO和BMEO改善性能，增加乳酸菌群，减少盲肠中的大肠菌群。麝香草酚、MEO和BMEO改善火鸡的抗氧化状态。与对照饲料相比，苯甲酸和BMEO降低了缓冲能力和盲肠内容物的pH值。苯甲酸和环氧乙烷可能是一种有效的替代AGP在火鸡。
Three trials were conducted to evaluate the effect of supplementation of a basal diet with benzoic acid or thymol or a mixture of essential oil blends (MEO) or a combination of benzoic acid with MEO (BMEO) on growth performance of turkey poults. Control groups were fed a basal diet. In trial 1, benzoic acid was supplied at levels of 300 and 1,000 mg/kg. In trial 2, thymol or the MEO were supplied at levels of 30 mg/kg. In trial 3, the combination of benzoic acid with MEO was evaluated. Benzoic acid, MEO and BMEO improved performance, increased lactic acid bacteria populations and decreased coliform bacteria in the caeca. Thymol, MEO and BMEO improved antioxidant status of turkeys. Benzoic acid and BMEO reduced the buffering capacity compared to control feed and the pH values of the caecal content. Benzoic acid and EOs may be suggested as an effective alternative to AGP in turkeys.
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影响因子：
2
作者：
Buehler, Kathrin;Wenk, Caspar;Gebert, Stefan
通讯作者：
Gebert, Stefan
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
CAVE, NAG
通讯作者：
CAVE, NAG
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1
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
3.3
作者：
FALKOWSKI, JF;AHERNE, FX
通讯作者：
AHERNE, FX