Aphasia and accent in identifying medical sentences

Aphasia and accent in identifying medical sentences
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DOI:
10.2466/pms.104.4.1375-1378
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发表时间:
2007-06-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Hosch, Amanda
Hosch, Amanda
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Burda, Angela N.;Brace, Angela;Hosch, Amanda

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这个准实验性的试点研究的目的是评估的影响,失语症的参与者和存在的口音的扬声器上的30个医疗句子的准确识别。20名参与者,10名失语症患者和10名年龄和性别匹配的无失语症成年人,指出了与母语和非母语英语者用英语产生的话语相匹配的印刷医学句子。分析显示,失语症参与者的识别分数明显低于没有失语症的参与者。在不同的语言中,母语为英语的人的句子得分明显高于标准英语人的得分。未发生相互作用效应。研究应继续探讨后天性语言障碍对理解口音的影响。
The objective of this quasi-experimental pilot study was to assess the effect that the presence of aphasia in participants and the presence of an accent in speakers had on the accurate identification of 30 medical sentences. 20 participants, 10 with aphasia and 10 age- and sex-matched adults without aphasia, pointed to printed medical sentences matching utterances produced in English by native and nonnative English speakers. Analysis showed participants with aphasia had significantly lower identification scores than participants without aphasia. Across speakers' languages, scores for sentences produced by the native English speaker were significantly higher than scores for the normative English speakers. No interaction effects occurred. Investigations should continue to explore the effect of acquired language disorders on the understanding of accented speech.