An Encryption Approach Using Information Fusion Techniques Involving Prime Numbers and Face Biometrics

An Encryption Approach Using Information Fusion Techniques Involving Prime Numbers and Face Biometrics
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DOI:
10.1109/tsusc.2018.2793466
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发表时间:
2020-04-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Nappi, Michele
Nappi, Michele
中科院分区:
计算机科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Iovane, Gerardo;Bisogni, Carmen;Nappi, Michele

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这项工作展示了一种新的解决方案,可以创建一个访问密钥,可以在电子货币,区块链以及计算机安全领域的交易中使用,以保证高水平的保密性,而且具有高度的确定性,通过信息融合(IF)技术和生物特征数据加密提供个人身份。具体来说,加入了两个非连接领域,即人脸生物识别和公钥密码。采取这种选择是为了克服这两种方法所特有的局限性,并在电子和数字交易所(电子货币,物联网)的背景下提供合适的解决方案。提出了一种新颖的人脸生物特征与数值数据融合的算法,即混合信息融合算法(FIF)。我们决定使用数字人脸作为生物特征组件,两个素数的乘积作为数值组件,即RSA算法中的模块。
The work shows a novel solution to create an access key which can be used within the transactions of electronic currencies, blockchain as well as in the field of computer security to guarantee a high level of secrecy, but also, with a high level of certainty, to provide a person identity through Information Fusion (IF) techniques and biometric data encryption. Specifically, two non-connected areas have been joined, Face Biometrics and Public-key Cryptography. This choice was taken in order to get through the limits these two approaches have found singularly and to give a suitable solution in the context of electronic and digital exchanges (electro-currencies, Internet of Things). An innovative and original algorithm has been developed, which can do fusion operations between Face Biometrics and numerical data, that is an algorithm of Hybrid Information Fusion, named FIF (Face Information Fusion). We decided to use a digital face as a biometric component, and the product of two prime numbers as a numerical component, that is the module in RSA algorithm.