Borderline personality disorder symptoms as predictors of 4-year romantic relationship dysfunction in young women: Addressing issues of specificity
Borderline personality disorder symptoms as predictors of 4-year romantic relationship dysfunction in young women: Addressing issues of specificity
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DOI：
10.1037/0021-843x.109.3.451
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发表时间：
2000-08-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Hammen, C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Daley, SE;Burge, D;Hammen, C
浪漫关系功能障碍和边缘型人格障碍（BPD），其他人格障碍，抑郁症的症状之间的关系进行了前瞻性研究，在142个晚期青春期女性的社区样本。虽然BPD症状可以预测4年的浪漫功能障碍（浪漫的慢性压力，冲突，伴侣满意度，虐待和意外怀孕），但这种关联并不是BPD独有的。相反，非BPD轴II病理学的累积指数可以更好地预测关系功能障碍。除了意外怀孕的情况下，抑郁症没有预测结果时，轴II症状包括在内。结果表明，虽然BPD与关系功能障碍有关，但这种影响是一种更普遍的现象，适用于轴II病理学。研究结果还强调了亚临床精神病理学在早期亲密关系构建中的重要性。
The relationships between romantic relationship dysfunction and symptoms of borderline personality disorder (BPD), other personality disorders, and depression were examined prospectively in a community sample of 142 late adolescent women. Although BPD symptoms predicted 4-year romantic dysfunction (romantic chronic stress, conflicts, partner satisfaction, abuse, and unwanted pregnancy), the associations were not unique to BPD. Instead, relationship dysfunction was better predicted by a cumulative index of non-BPD Axis II pathology. Depression did not predict outcomes uniquely when Axis II symptoms were included, except in the case of unplanned pregnancy. The results suggest that although BPD is associated with relationship dysfunction, the effect is a more general phenomenon applying rather broadly to Axis II pathology. The results also highlight the importance of subclinical psychopathology in the construction of early intimate relationships.