700-nm Zwitterionic Near-Infrared Fluorophores for Dual-Channel Image-Guided Surgery.
700-nm Zwitterionic Near-Infrared Fluorophores for Dual-Channel Image-Guided Surgery.
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DOI:
10.1007/s11307-015-0870-4
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发表时间:
2016-02
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Choi HS
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hyun H;Henary M;Gao T;Narayana L;Owens EA;Lee JH;Park G;Wada H;Ashitate Y;Frangioni JV;Choi HS
To develop a family of 700 nm zwitterionic pentamethine indocyanine near-infrared fluorophores that would permit dual-channel image-guided surgery. Three complementary synthetic schemes were used to produce novel zwitterionic chemical structures. Physicochemical, optical, biodistribution, and clearance properties were compared to Cy5.5, a conventional pentamethine indocyanine now used for biomedical imaging. ZW700-1a, ZW700-1b, and ZW700-1c were synthesized, purified, and analyzed extensively in vitro and in vivo. All molecules had extinction coefficients ≥ 199,000 M−1cm−1, emission ≥ 660 nm, and stability ≥ 99% after 24 h in warm serum. In mice, rats, and pigs, ≥ 80% of the injected dose was completely eliminated from the body via renal clearance within 4 h. Either alone or conjugated to a tumor targeting ligand, ZW700-1a permitted dual-channel, high SBR, and simultaneous imaging with 800 nm NIR fluorophores using the FLARE® imaging system. Novel 700 nm zwitterionic NIR fluorophores enable dual-NIR image-guided surgery.