Bayesian logistic mixed-effects modelling of transect data: relating red tree coral presence to habitat characteristics
Bayesian logistic mixed-effects modelling of transect data: relating red tree coral presence to habitat characteristics
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DOI:
10.1093/icesjms/fsv163
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发表时间:
2015-11
影响因子:
3.3
通讯作者:
M. Masuda;R. Stone
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
M. Masuda;R. Stone
The collection of continuous data on transects is a commonpractice in habitat and fishery stock assessments; however, the application of standard regressionmodels that assume independence to serially correlateddata is problematic.Weshow that generalized linearmixedmodels (GLMMs), i.e. generalized linear models for longitudinal data, that are normally used for studies performed over time can also be applied to other types of clustered or serially correlated data.We apply a specific GLMM for longitudinal data, a hierarchical Bayesian logisticmixed-effectsmodel (BLMM), to a marine ecology dataset obtained from submersible video recordings of the seabed on transects at two sites in the Gulf of Alaska. The BLMMwas effective in relating the presence of red tree corals (Primnoa pacifica; i.e. binary data) to habitat characteristics: the presence of red tree corals is highly associated with bedrock as the primary substrate (estimated odds ratio 9–19), high to very high seabed roughness (estimated odds ratio 3–5), and medium to high slope (estimated odds ratio 2–3). The covariate depth was less important at the sites. We also demonstrate and compare twomethods ofmodel checking: full andmixed posterior predictive assessments, the latter ofwhich provided amore realistic assessment, and we calculate the variance partition coefficient for reporting the variation explained by multiple levels of the hierarchical model.