Policy by the Way: When Policy is Incidental to Making Other Policies
Policy by the Way: When Policy is Incidental to Making Other Policies
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顺便说一下政策：当政策是制定其他政策的附带条件时
DOI：
10.1017/s0143814x98000087
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发表时间：
1998
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
D. Dery
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Dery
我的目的是探索公共政策的一个被忽视的重要特征：许多政策在很大程度上是通过制定其他政策的方式制定的。为了检验这一观点，并试探性地探讨它的一些含义，我将采用“顺便政策”的概念。我希望借助这一概念来传达的是，许多关切领域的现实情况是，公共政策完全或主要通过关注其他关切领域的方式来触及这些领域。“顺便说一句，政策”的概念在政策研究和政策分析的一些关键概念中是预期的，但其具体特征似乎仍值得更多关注。顺便说一下，在对该领域的著名贡献和以色列的一些例子的帮助下，我逐渐建立了政策的概念，尽管我没有声称以色列在任何方面都能代表其他西方民主国家。然而，很有可能，公共政策作为一种副产品的现实，我认为是普遍存在的，由于以色列的特殊政治，基本上是一个脆弱的联合政府，具有强烈的地盘导向和弱协调，因此更容易辨别。
My aim is to explore an important feature of public policy that has been somewhat neglected: many policies are largely made by the way of making other polices. To examine this idea and tentatively explore some of its implications, I shall employ the notion of ‘policy by the way’. What I wish to convey with the help of this concept is the reality of many areas of concern which are touched by public policy entirely or primarily by the way of focusing on other areas of concern. The notion of ‘policy by the way’ is anticipated in some key concepts of policy research and policy analysis, but its specific features still seem to deserve more focused attention. I gradually build up the notion of policy by the way with the help of well-known contributions to the field and a few examples from Israel, albeit no claim is made that Israel is in any way representative of other western democracies. It is quite possible, however, that the reality of public policy as a byproduct, which I believe is universal, is more easily discerned due to the special politics of Israel, basically, a fragile coalition government with strong turf orientation and weak coordination.