Gastric cancer screening in Korea: report on the national cancer screening program in 2008.

Gastric cancer screening in Korea: report on the national cancer screening program in 2008.
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DOI:
10.4143/crt.2011.43.2.83
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发表时间:
2011-06
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Park EC
Park EC
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lee KS;Oh DK;Han MA;Lee HY;Jun JK;Choi KS;Park EC

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国家癌症筛查计划(NCSP)始于1999年。本报告的目的是评估2008年NCSP的结果,并提供与韩国胃癌筛查计划相关的重要证据。数据来自国家癌症筛查信息系统;计算胃癌筛查的参与率。根据筛选方式,回忆率估计为95%置信区间(CI)。2008年胃癌筛查计划的目标人群为7,132,820名40岁及以上的韩国男性和女性,其中2,076,544人接受了上消化道内窥镜检查或上消化道(UGI)系列作为筛查工具(参与率,29.1%)。参与率的差异与性别和健康保险类型有关。总体而言,上消化道内镜和UGI系列的召回率分别为3.1%(95% CI,3.0 - 3.1)和33.3%(95% CI,33.3 - 33.4)。根据我们的研究,需要努力促进参与并减少韩国男性和女性胃癌筛查的差异。这些结果将为韩国胃癌控制的循证策略提供必要的数据。
The National Cancer Screening Program (NCSP) began in 1999. The objective of this report is to evaluate the results of the NCSP in 2008 and provide essential evidence associated with the gastric cancer screening program in Korea. Data was obtained from the National Cancer Screening Information System; participation rates in gastric cancer screening were calculated. According to screening modalities, recall rates were estimated with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). The target population of the gastric cancer screening program in 2008 was 7,132,820 Korean men and women aged 40 and over, 2,076,544 of whom underwent upper endoscopy or upper gastrointestinal (UGI) series as screening tools (participation rate, 29.1%). Disparities in participation rates were observed relating to gender and health insurance type. Overall, recall rates of upper endoscopy and UGI series were 3.1% (95% CI, 3.0 to 3.1) and 33.3% (95% CI, 33.3 to 33.4), respectively. According to our research, efforts to facilitate participation and to reduce disparities in gastric cancer screening among Korean men and women are needed. These results will provide essential data for evidence-based strategies in gastric cancer control in Korea.
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