Thinking Critically about Armed Groups and Human Rights Praxis
Thinking Critically about Armed Groups and Human Rights Praxis
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批判性思考武装团体和人权实践
DOI：
10.1093/jhuman/hus014
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发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
1
通讯作者：
Dudai R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dudai R
这篇文章批判性地审查了人权运动和武装团体之间的关系。它借鉴了大量的案例研究，考察了自1980年代以来塑造这一领域的一些最重要的法律和政策发展。报告还批判性地探讨了不同人权组织对武装团体滥用职权采取的一些理论和实践干预模式。然后，本文件探讨了与武装团体接触的两难问题，同时管理与赋予这类团体合法性有关的困难。它还探讨了人权组织如何处理一些武装团体参与其自己社区内的治理职能的现实。最后，我们确定了两个领域：过渡时期司法框架，以及人权组织在处理某些武装团体和有组织犯罪之间日益模糊的边界方面的作用，我们认为这两个领域今后可以在这一领域取得重要进展。
This article critically examines the relationship between the human rights movement and armed groups. Drawing upon a wide array of case studies, it examines some of the most important legal and policy developments which have shaped this field since the 1980s. It also critically explores some of the theoretical and practical models of interventions which have been deployed by different human rights organizations concerning abuses by armed groups. The paper then explores the dilemmas of engagement with armed groups while managing the difficulties associated with conferring legitimacy on such groups. It also explores how human rights groups deal with the realities of the involvement of some armed groups in governance functions within their own communities. Finally, we identify two areas where we believe important future developments in this field could be directed: the framework of transitional justice, and the role of human rights organizations in navigating the increasingly blurred boundaries between some armed groups and organized crime.