Schizotypy in community samples: The three-factor structure and correlation with sustained attention
Schizotypy in community samples: The three-factor structure and correlation with sustained attention
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/0021-843x.106.4.649
复制
发表时间：
1997-11-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Lin, CCH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chen, WJ;Hsiao, CK;Lin, CCH
本研究以台湾社区成人与青少年为样本，探讨分裂型人格问卷（SPQ）、知觉偏差量表（PAS）与持续表现测验之跨文化适用性。作者检验了SPQ的三因素结构（认知-感知、人际关系和组织解体; Raines等人，1994）存在的两个样本，人际因素与较差的注意力。作者对两个样本重复了三因素模型，并在成人中外部验证了该模型：人际因素和可能的混乱因素与注意力较差有关。而认知-知觉因素则不然。PAS不同于认知-感知因素，在两个样本中，PAS与注意力较差的一致性相关。这些对早期发现不同文化中的异型性的尺度具有重要意义。
The authors examined cross-cultural applicability of the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ), the Perceptual Aberration Scale (PAS), and the Continuous Performance Test in community samples of Taiwanese adults and adolescents. The authors tested hypotheses that a 3-factor structure of the SPQ (Cognitive-Perceptual, Interpersonal, and Disorganization; A. Raine et al., 1994) exists for both samples and that the Interpersonal factor is associated with poorer attention. The authors replicated the 3-factor model for both samples, and they externally validated the model in adults: The Interpersonal factor and possibly the Disorganization factor were associated with poorer attention. whereas the Cognitive-Perceptual factor was not. The PAS differed from the Cognitive-Perceptual factor in its consistent association with poorer attention in both samples. These have important implications for the scales in the early detection of the schizotypy in various cultures.