Are smokers only using cigarettes? Exploring current polytobacco use among an adult population
Are smokers only using cigarettes? Exploring current polytobacco use among an adult population
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DOI：
10.1016/j.addbeh.2007.04.001
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发表时间：
2007-10-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Malarcher, Ann M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Bombard, Jennifer M.;Pederson, Linda L.;Malarcher, Ann M.
背景：烟草预防和戒烟干预措施的主要重点是吸烟。混合烟草使用（同时使用香烟和一种或多种其他烟草产品[S]），可能会带来额外的健康风险，使戒烟更加困难。方法：我们确定了烟草产品使用和混合烟草使用的人口估计数超过50000成人从10个州。Logistic回归分析，以确定独立相关的因素与混合烟草的使用男性之间只有（由于低使用妇女）。结果：成人的总体患病率为22.4%的香烟和3.4%的混合烟草的使用。在吸烟的男性中，多种烟草的使用更为普遍，26.0%的人使用至少一种其他产品，而女性吸烟者的这一比例为4.4%。多烟草，男性之间的使用显着相关的年龄较小，所有种族/种族，除西班牙裔，教育程度较低，收入较低，超过适度的酒精use.Conclusions：预防和戒烟的努力需要针对使用其他形式的烟草除了香烟，特别是在年轻的男性和男性谁是超过适度饮酒者的酒精。爱思唯尔有限公司出版
Background: The primary focus of tobacco prevention and cessation interventions has been on cigarette smoking. Polytobacco use (the concurrent use of cigarettes and one or more other tobacco product[s]), may present additional health risks and make cessation more difficult.Methods: We determined population estimates of tobacco product use and of polytobacco use for more than 50 000 adults from 10 states. Logistic regression analyses were used to determine factors independently associated with polytobacco use among men only (due to low use among women).Results: The overall adult prevalence was 22.4% for cigarettes and 3.4% for polytobacco use. Polytobacco use was more common among men who smoked cigarettes, with 26.0% using at least one other product, compared to 4.4% of women cigarette smokers. Polytobacco, use among men was significantly associated with younger age, all races/ethnicities except Hispanic, less educational attainment, less income, and more-than-moderate alcohol use.Conclusions: Prevention and cessation efforts need to target use of other forms of tobacco besides cigarettes, especially among younger men and men who are more-than-moderate drinkers of alcohol. Published by Elsevier Ltd.