Colorectal cancer screening prevalence and predictors among Asian American subgroups using Medical Expenditure Panel Survey National Data.
Colorectal cancer screening prevalence and predictors among Asian American subgroups using Medical Expenditure Panel Survey National Data.
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DOI:
10.1002/cncr.31098
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发表时间:
2018-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Stewart SL
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sy AU;Lim E;Ka'opua LS;Kataoka-Yahiro M;Kinoshita Y;Stewart SL
Asian American (AA) ethnic subgroups are diverse in socioeconomic status, years in US, English proficiency, and cultures with different health seeking behaviors and health care access. Fifty two percent of AAs, 50+ years had colorectal cancer screening (CRCS) in 2013, compared with 61% of Non-Hispanic Whites. We hypothesized that CRCS prevalence among AA ethnicities are heterogeneous, and reasons related to CRCS among AA subgroups are associated with demographic characteristics, acculturation, health care access, and health attitudes. Medical Expenditure Panel Survey data for 2009–2014 compared CRCS statusamong Whites (N=28,834), Asian Indian (N=466), Chinese (n=652), and Filipinos (N=788). Multivariate logistic regression examined ethnic differences and correlates of CRCS accounting for complex sampling design. Whites had the highest prevalence of screening (62.3%) followed by Filipino (55.0%), Chinese (50.9%), and Asian Indian (48.6%). Older age, having health insurance and a usual care provider predicted CRCS across all ethnicities. Different demographic, health care access, and health attitude predictors within each ethnic group were related to CRCS. This study contributes to the literature on influences of differential CRCS prevalence among AA subgroups. CRCS promotion should be tailored according to attitudes and structural barriers affecting screening behavior of specific ethnic subgroups to truly serve the health needs of the diverse AA population. Precis for Use in the Table of Contents This study contributes to the literature on predictors of colorectal cancer screening among diverse Asian American ethnic subgroups. Attention to the use of valid, relevant research designs to draw comparisons across studies and to examine the social determinants of health are recommended for screening promotion with these diverse ethnicities.
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