Complexity of Work and Incident Cognitive Impairment in Puerto Rican Older Adults

Complexity of Work and Incident Cognitive Impairment in Puerto Rican Older Adults
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DOI:
10.1093/geronb/gbx127
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发表时间:
2019-07-01
影响因子:
6.2
通讯作者:
Crowe, Michael
Crowe, Michael
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Andel, Ross;Davila-Roman, Ana Luisa;Crowe, Michael

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目的:我们调查的复杂性,在主要职业中的事件认知功能障碍在老年人Puerto Ricans.Method:一个基于人口的样本1,673成年人年龄60+波多黎各老年人:健康状况(PREHCO)研究。在基线时和4年后使用Mini-Mental卡班(MMC)测量认知能力,根据年龄、教育、性别和阅读能力(包括认知障碍)调整MMC评分,评分低于MMC评分1.5 SD。复杂性得分来自1970年美国人口普查,1977年和2000年职业头衔词典,以及2001年O*Net.Results:控制基线年龄,性别,儿童经济困难,成人金钱问题,抑郁症状和自我报告的健康状况,大多数工作复杂性措施的得分较高与认知障碍的风险显着降低(ps
Objective: We investigated complexity of work in main occupation in relation to incident cognitive impairment in older Puerto Ricans.Method: A population-based sample of 1,673 adults age 60+ for the Puerto Rican Elderly: Health Conditions (PREHCO) study was used. Cognition was measured at baseline and 4 years later using the Mini-Mental Caban (MMC), with scoring 1.5 SD below the MMC score adjusted for age, education, gender, and reading ability comprising cognitive impairment. Complexity scores were derived from the 1970 U.S. Census, 1977 and 2000 Dictionary of Occupational Titles, and 2001 O*Net.Results: Controlling for baseline age, gender, childhood economic hardship, adult money problems, depressive symptoms, and self-reported health, greater scores for most work complexity measures were associated with significantly lower risk of cognitive impairment (ps