Relationship of sociotropy/autonomy and dependency/self-criticism to DSM-III-R personality disorders.

Relationship of sociotropy/autonomy and dependency/self-criticism to DSM-III-R personality disorders.
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社会倾向/自主性和依赖/自我批评与 DSM-III-R 人格障碍的关系。

DOI:
10.1037//0021-843x.103.4.743
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发表时间:
1994
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Lizardi,H
Lizardi,H
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ouimette,PC;Klein,DN;Anderson,R;Riso,LP;Lizardi,H

文献摘要

被引文献

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Beck的社会属性/自主性构式和Blatt的依赖/自我批评构式与《精神障碍诊断与统计手册》(第3版,修订版;美国精神病学协会,1987年)的关系进行检验。对138名门诊患者进行了两种人格风格测量和结构化的人格障碍诊断访谈。使用第二轴精神病理学的分类和维度测量,发现两组结构和许多人格障碍之间存在显著的关系。这些关系与先前的理论一致,支持了最近的概念化,将与这些人格风格相关的精神病理学范围从抑郁症扩展到人格障碍。然而,自主性/自我批评维度与更广泛的人格障碍特征和诊断的相关性比预期的要大。
Relationships between Beck's constructs of sociotropy/autonomy and Blatt's constructs of dependency/self-criticism and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (3rd ed., rev.; American Psychiatric Association, 1987) Axis II personality disorders were examined. Two measures of personality styles and a structured diagnostic interview for personality disorders were administered to 138 outpatients. Significant relationships were found between both sets of constructs and a number of personality disorders using both categorical and dimensional measures of Axis II psychopathology. These relationships were consistent with previous theory, supporting recent conceptualizations extending the range of psychopathology associated with these personality styles from depression to the personality disorders. However, the autonomy/self-criticism dimension was correlated with a broader range of personality disorder traits and diagnoses than anticipated.