Motivation for Dental Home Care: Testing a Self-Determination Theory Model

Motivation for Dental Home Care: Testing a Self-Determination Theory Model
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1559-1816.2011.00867.x
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发表时间:
2012-01-01
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Deci, Edward L.
Deci, Edward L.
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Halvari, Anne E. Munster;Halvari, Hallgeir;Deci, Edward L.

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本研究基于自我决定理论(SDT;Deci & Ryan,2000)开发了牙科家庭护理自我调节问卷(SRDHCQ),并将其用于牙齿健康行为和自评口腔健康的 SDT 过程模型中。在该模型中,患者对自主支持(相对于控制)牙科专业人员的看法预计将积极预测患者在治疗中的心理需求满意度。需求满意度预计与牙科家庭护理的自主动机和感知的牙科能力呈正相关,预计这与自我评价的口腔健康和牙齿健康行为呈正相关。 5 因素 SRDHCQ 模型的验证性因素分析与数据非常吻合,结构方程模型支持假设的过程模型。
The present research developed the Self-Regulation for Dental Home Care Questionnaire (SRDHCQ), based on self-determination theory (SDT; Deci & Ryan, 2000), and used it in an SDT process model of dental health behaviors and self-rated oral health. In this model, patients' perceptions of autonomy-supportive (relative to controlling) dental professionals were expected to positively predict patients' psychological needs satisfaction in treatment. Needs satisfaction was expected to be positively related to autonomous motivation for dental home care and perceived dental competence, which were expected to be positively associated with self-rated oral health and dental health behaviors. Confirmatory factor analysis of the 5-factor SRDHCQ model fit the data very well, and a structural equation model supported the hypothesized process model.