A priori data-driven multi-clustered reservoir generation algorithm for echo state network.
A priori data-driven multi-clustered reservoir generation algorithm for echo state network.
复制标题
一种先验数据驱动的 Echo 状态网络多集群储层生成算法
DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0120750
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Zhang A
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li X;Zhong L;Xue F;Zhang A
Echo state networks (ESNs) with multi-clustered reservoir topology perform better in reservoir computing and robustness than those with random reservoir topology. However, these ESNs have a complex reservoir topology, which leads to difficulties in reservoir generation. This study focuses on the reservoir generation problem when ESN is used in environments with sufficient priori data available. Accordingly, a priori data-driven multi-cluster reservoir generation algorithm is proposed. The priori data in the proposed algorithm are used to evaluate reservoirs by calculating the precision and standard deviation of ESNs. The reservoirs are produced using the clustering method; only the reservoir with a better evaluation performance takes the place of a previous one. The final reservoir is obtained when its evaluation score reaches the preset requirement. The prediction experiment results obtained using the Mackey-Glass chaotic time series show that the proposed reservoir generation algorithm provides ESNs with extra prediction precision and increases the structure complexity of the network. Further experiments also reveal the appropriate values of the number of clusters and time window size to obtain optimal performance. The information entropy of the reservoir reaches the maximum when ESN gains the greatest precision.
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DOI:
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