Early BCR-ABL1 decline in imatinib-treated patients with chronic myeloid leukemia: results from a multicenter study of the Chinese CML alliance.

Early BCR-ABL1 decline in imatinib-treated patients with chronic myeloid leukemia: results from a multicenter study of the Chinese CML alliance.
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伊马替尼治疗的慢性粒细胞白血病患者早期 BCR-ABL1 下降:中国 CML 联盟多中心研究结果

DOI:
10.1038/s41408-018-0093-4
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发表时间:
2018-06-15
影响因子:
12.8
通讯作者:
Hou M
Hou M
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhang J;Wang Y;Wang J;Hu J;Chen S;Jin J;Liu T;Zhou J;Hu Y;Ma D;Huang X;Ji C;Hou M

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早期分子反应可以很好地预测慢性髓细胞白血病(CML)的预后,早期反应标志可以识别可能从早期治疗转换中受益的高危患者。在这项研究中,我们评估了476名接受伊马替尼一线治疗的中国慢性期CML患者的早期分子反应标志物的最相关界值(3个月时的BCR-ABL1值、对数减少和从诊断到3个月之间的减半时间)。对于3个月bcr-abl1≤降低10%的324名患者,所有结果都明显优于;Bcr-abl1减半时间≤为22天,结果最好。此外,减半时间44天和bcr-abl1>10%的患者预后明显最差。重要的是,多元回归分析表明,在0.61的3个月时计算的BCR-ABL1对数减少是唯一对OS有显著预测的变量。我们的结果强调了bcr-abl1最初快速下降对预测满意结果的重要性。我们的数据支持这样的证据,即在早期时间点监测BCR-ABL1值有助于准确评估反应并最终指导关于治疗干预时机的临床决策。
An early molecular response is spectacularly predictive of outcome in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and early response landmarks may identify the high-risk patients likely to be benefit from an early therapy switch. In this study, we evaluated the most relevant cutoffs for early molecular response markers (BCR-ABL1 values at 3 months, log reduction and halving time between diagnosis and 3 months) in 476 first-line imatinib-treated Chinese patients with chronic phase CML. All outcomes were significantly superior for the 324 patients with 3-month BCR-ABL1 ≤10%, so did for the 270 patients with BCR-ABL1 >0.61 log reduction. BCR-ABL1 halving time ≤22 days was identified for patients with the most favorable outcome. Moreover, the prognosis was significantly poorest for patients with both halving time >44 days and BCR-ABL1 >10%. Importantly, multivariate regression analysis demonstrated that a BCR-ABL1 log reduction calculated at 3 months of 0.61 was the only variable that significantly predicted for OS. Our results highlight the importance of rapid initial decline of BCR-ABL1 in predicting satisfactory outcome. Our data support the evidence that monitoring BCR-ABL1 values at an early time point could contribute to accurately assess response and ultimately guide clinical decisions regarding the timing of therapeutic intervention.
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发表时间: 2006-12-07
影响因子: 158.5
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DOI: 10.1038/leu.2009.38
发表时间: 2009-06-01
期刊: LEUKEMIA
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酪氨酸激酶抑制剂治疗1个月后,BCR-ABL1早期的转录本作为慢性髓样白血病的治疗反应指标。
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发表时间: 2017
期刊: PloS one
影响因子: 3.7
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通讯作者: Mustjoki S