What Does Doodling do?
What Does Doodling do?
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DOI：
10.1002/acp.1561
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Andrade, Jackie
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Andrade, Jackie
涂鸦是听讲座或打电话感到无聊时打发时间的一种方式。它会提高还是阻碍对主要任务的注意力？为了回答这个问题，40 名参与者监听了一条单调的模拟电话留言，以获取参加聚会的人员姓名。一半的人被随机分配到“涂鸦”状态，他们在听电话的同时对印刷形状进行着色。涂鸦组在监控任务中表现更好，在意外记忆测试中回忆起的信息多了 29%。与许多双重任务情况不同，边工作边涂鸦可能是有益的。未来的研究可以测试涂鸦是否可以通过减少白日梦来提高认知能力。版权所有 (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Doodling is a way of passing the time when bored by a lecture or telephone call. Does it improve or hinder attention to the primary task? To answer this question, 40 participants monitored a monotonous mock telephone message for the names of people coming to it party. Half of the group was randomly assigned to a 'doodling' condition where they shaded printed shapes while listening to the telephone call. The doodling group performed better on the monitoring task and recalled 29% more information on a surprise memory test. Unlike many dual task Situations, doodling while working can be beneficial. Future research could test whether doodling aids cognitive performance by reducing daydreaming. Copyright (C) 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.