A Finer Look at the Causative-Inchoative Alternation

A Finer Look at the Causative-Inchoative Alternation
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更仔细地观察致使-始发交替

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发表时间:
2001
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通讯作者:
C. Piñón
C. Piñón
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Piñón

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使役-始动交替是一种词汇交替,它描述了一对动词之间的语义关系大致如下:这对动词中的不及物动词,也就是一个始动动词,表示状态的变化,而这对动词中的及物动词,也就是一个使役-始动动词,表示状态变化的产生。(1}-(3)中的句子用典型的动词交替对说明了使役-起始交替。
The causative-inchoative alternation is a lexical alternation that characterizes pairs of verbs which stand in approximately the following semantic relation to each other: the intransitive member of the pair, a.k.a. an inchoative verb, denotes a change of state, and the transitive member of the pair, a.k.a. a causative-inchoative verb, denotes a bringing about of this change of state. The sentences in ( 1 }-(3) illustrate the causative-inchoative alternation with typical pairs of alternating verbs .