Modeling search and rescue, medical disaster team response and transportation of patients in Ishinomaki city after tsunami disaster

Modeling search and rescue, medical disaster team response and transportation of patients in Ishinomaki city after tsunami disaster
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对海啸灾难后石卷市的搜救、医疗救灾小组响应和患者运输进行建模

DOI:
10.1051/e3sconf/202234005001
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Koshimura Shunichi
Koshimura Shunichi
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mas Erick;Egawa M.D. Shinichi;Sasaki M.D. Hiroyuki;Koshimura Shunichi

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2011年东日本大地震造成了巨大的破坏和许多人受到影响。特别是宫城县的石卷地区,是此次活动中受灾最严重的地区之一。此外,由于海啸的淹没,一些医疗设施被摧毁或停用。石卷市红十字会医院是应对和治疗灾难中受伤和疾病的最后堡垒。我们的目标是建立一个基于代理的模式,分诊和运输的病人到医院。响应团队的个人和联合活动被认为是建立代理架构,他们被纳入模型。我们模拟了石卷市中心地区前三天的应对活动,并评估了运送到医院的患者数量,包括他们的健康状况。我们在这里讨论最接近2011年事件的案例,并评估搜索和救援以及患者运输的策略,以加快灾难后的医疗反应。
The 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake caused massive devastation and numerous affected people. In particular, the Ishinomaki area of the Miyagi Prefecture was one of the hardest hit areas during the event. In addition, due to tsunami inundation, several medical facilities were destroyed or inactive at the time. The Ishinomaki Red Cross Hospital served as the last bastion to respond and attend injuries and illnesses in the disaster. We aim to build an agent-based model of triage and transportation of patients to the hospital. The individual and joint activities of response teams were considered to build the agent architecture and they were incorporated into the model. We model the first three days of response activities within the central Ishinomaki area and evaluated the number of patients transported to the hospital including their evaluated health status. We discuss here the case closest to the 2011 event and evaluate the strategies for search and rescue and patient transportation to speed up medical response in the aftermath of a disaster.
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