Device Performance of Emerging Photovoltaic Materials (Version 1)

Device Performance of Emerging Photovoltaic Materials (Version 1)
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DOI:
10.1002/aenm.202002774
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发表时间:
2020-12-04
影响因子:
27.8
通讯作者:
Brabec, Christoph J.
Brabec, Christoph J.
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Almora, Osbel;Baran, Derya;Brabec, Christoph J.

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新兴光伏(pv)专注于各种应用,以补充大规模发电。有机、染料敏化和一些钙钛矿太阳能电池被考虑用于建筑集成、温室、可穿戴和室内应用,从而推动了柔性、透明、半透明和多结pv的研究。然而,查找或开发这些系统和应用程序的最新性能概览可能非常耗时。记录研究细胞效率的两个重要资源是国家可再生能源实验室图表和Martin Green及其同事每两年编制的效率表。这两种出版物都提供了对现有技术的有效覆盖,将研究和工业联系起来。这里提出了一种替代方法,总结了新兴pv的各种研究主题中的最佳报告。为每种技术和应用提供了最佳性能参数,作为光伏带隙能量的函数,并使用例如Shockley-Queisser极限来进行透视。在所有情况下,报告的数据都与已公布的和/或正确描述的认证结果相对应,并提供足够的细节,以便未来的数据复制。此外,还将新兴pv的稳定性试验发电量作为分析参数。
Emerging photovoltaics (PVs) focus on a variety of applications complementing large scale electricity generation. Organic, dye-sensitized, and some perovskite solar cells are considered in building integration, greenhouses, wearable, and indoor applications, thereby motivating research on flexible, transparent, semitransparent, and multi-junction PVs. Nevertheless, it can be very time consuming to find or develop an up-to-date overview of the state-of-the-art performance for these systems and applications. Two important resources for recording research cells efficiencies are the National Renewable Energy Laboratory chart and the efficiency tables compiled biannually by Martin Green and colleagues. Both publications provide an effective coverage over the established technologies, bridging research and industry. An alternative approach is proposed here summarizing the best reports in the diverse research subjects for emerging PVs. Best performance parameters are provided as a function of the photovoltaic bandgap energy for each technology and application, and are put into perspective using, e.g., the Shockley-Queisser limit. In all cases, the reported data correspond to published and/or properly described certified results, with enough details provided for prospective data reproduction. Additionally, the stability test energy yield is included as an analysis parameter among state-of-the-art emerging PVs.