The impact of travel constraints on travel decision-making: A comparative approach of travel frequencies and intended travel participation
The impact of travel constraints on travel decision-making: A comparative approach of travel frequencies and intended travel participation
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jdmm.2020.100471
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发表时间：
2020-12-01
影响因子：
8.4
通讯作者：
Passauer, Marlena
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Karl, Marion;Bauer, Alexander;Passauer, Marlena
了解度假决策机制和影响快乐旅游行为的因素对旅游管理和营销具有重要意义。以往的研究只分析了约束因素对出行行为的影响，而忽略了影响出行行为的其他相关因素。本研究开发了一个比较研究框架，以估计旅行限制对旅行频率（短途和长途旅行）和旅行意图的个人影响，同时控制了旅行行为的社会人口统计学和旅行相关决定因素。通过对德国居民旅游行为的代表性调查（n = 7798），对三种研究模型进行了检验。研究结果表明，旅游决策的决定因素在长、短途旅游中存在差异，暗示了旅游决策的双重系统。旅行约束对实际行为和意向行为的影响也存在差异（意向-行为差距）。第二个发现是旅行动机和经验对旅行频率和旅行意图的积极影响。
Understanding the mechanism of vacation decision-making and the factors that influence pleasure travel behavior is crucial for tourism management and marketing. Past studies analyze the influence of constraints on travel behavior but neglect other relevant factors that influence travel behavior. This study develops a comparative research framework to estimate the individual impact of travel constraints on travel frequencies (short and long trips) and travel intentions while controlling for sociodemographic and travel-related determinants of travel behavior. Three research models are tested using a representative survey on German residents' travel behavior (n = 7798). The results show that some determinants of vacation decision-making differ between long and short trips, implying a dual system of travel decision-making. Differences are also found for the impact of travel constraints on actual and intentional behavior (intention-behavior gap). A secondary finding is the strong positive impact of travel motivation and experience for travel frequencies and travel intention.