Measuring and Addressing Stigma Within HIV Interventions for People Who Use Drugs: a Scoping Review of Recent Research.
Measuring and Addressing Stigma Within HIV Interventions for People Who Use Drugs: a Scoping Review of Recent Research.
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DOI：
10.1007/s11904-022-00619-9
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发表时间：
2022-10
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
持续的污名仍然是在吸毒者中提供艾滋病毒预防和治疗服务的一个重要障碍，特别是对艾滋病毒携带者或有艾滋病毒风险的人。这一范围审查审查了关于衡量和解决残疾患者艾滋病毒干预措施中耻辱的方法的科学现状。有16项研究符合本综述的纳入标准。一半的研究来自美国，其余的来自四个不同的地区。在这些研究中，使用了各种定量、定性和混合方法来测量污名。这些研究主要集中在艾滋病毒污名，包括基于价值的判断，预期的污名，以及感知的污名领域。个人一级的基于信息和技能培养的方法是减少耻辱干预措施最常见的做法。需要采用系统评估来衡量残疾患者中艾滋病毒干预措施中的污名，包括跨部门污名。未来的研究应侧重于在全球范围内为患有和面临艾滋病毒风险的PWUD制定多层次跨部门减少耻辱的干预措施。
Persistent stigma remains a crucial barrier to HIV prevention and treatment services among people who use drugs (PWUD), particularly for those living with or at-risk for HIV. This scoping review examines the current state of science with regard to approaches for measuring and addressing stigma within HIV interventions among PWUD. Sixteen studies fit the inclusion criteria for this review. Half the studies originated within the USA, and the remaining represented four different regions. Within these studies, stigma was measured using various quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods. The studies primarily focused on HIV stigma, including value-based judgments, anticipated stigma, and perceived stigma domains. Information-based and skills building approaches at the individual level were the most common for the stigma reduction interventions. Adoption of systematic evaluations is needed for measuring stigma, including intersectional stigma, within HIV interventions among PWUD. Future studies should focus on developing multilevel intersectional stigma reduction interventions for PWUD with and at-risk for HIV globally.
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影响因子：
4
作者：
Bowleg, Lisa;Bauer, Greta
通讯作者：
Bauer, Greta
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Batchelder AW;Foley JD;Wirtz MR;Mayer K;O'Cleirigh C
通讯作者：
O'Cleirigh C
影响因子：
1.7
作者：
Duby, Zoe;Fong-Jaen, Francisco;Scheibe, Andrew
通讯作者：
Scheibe, Andrew
DOI：
10.1111/add.13601
发表时间：
2017-02
期刊：
Addiction (Abingdon, England)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Des Jarlais DC;Arasteh K;McKnight C;Feelemyer J;Campbell AN;Tross S;Cooper HL;Hagan H;Perlman DC
通讯作者：
Perlman DC
影响因子：
4.2
作者：
Brown, Seth A.
通讯作者：
Brown, Seth A.