First asymmetric Diels-Alder reactions of furan and chiral acrylates. Usefulness of acid heterogenous catalysts

First asymmetric Diels-Alder reactions of furan and chiral acrylates. Usefulness of acid heterogenous catalysts
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DOI:
10.1021/jo961513k
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发表时间:
1996-12-27
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Pires, E
Pires, E
中科院分区:
化学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fraile, JM;Garcia, JI;Pires, E

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硅胶负载的TiCl 4和ZnCl 2催化呋喃与丙烯酸甲酯、(1 R,2S,5 R)-薄荷酯和(1 R,2S,5 R)-8-苯基薄荷酯的反应。当反应在没有溶剂的情况下进行时获得最佳结果。内/外和非对映选择性取决于催化剂的性质和反应条件。对于(1 R,2S,5 R)-丙烯酸薄荷酯,最佳的不对称诱导率为44%de的内环加成物和20%de的外环加成物。与(1 R,2S,5 R)-8-苯基丙烯酸薄荷酯反应,得到68%de的内型环加成物和70%de的外型环加成物。
TiCl4 and ZnCl2 supported on silica gel catalyze the reactions of furan with methyl, (1R,2S,5R)-menthyl, and (1R,2S,5R)-8-phenylmenthyl acrylates. The best results are obtained when reactions are carried out without a solvent. The endo/exo and diastereofacial selectivities depend on the nature of the catalyst and on the reaction conditions. With the (1R,2S,5R)-menthyl acrylate 44% de in endo cycloadducts and 20% de in exo cycloadducts are the best asymmetric inductions. With the (1R,2S,5R)-8-phenylmenthyl acrylate 68% de in endo and 70% de in exo cycloadducts are obtained.