Factors Affecting Caregiver Burden 1 Year After Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Prospective Nationwide Multicenter Study
Factors Affecting Caregiver Burden 1 Year After Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Prospective Nationwide Multicenter Study
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DOI：
10.1097/htr.0000000000000085
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发表时间：
2015-11-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Anke, Audny
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Manskow, Unn Sollid;Sigurdardottir, Solrun;Anke, Audny
目的：评估严重创伤性脑损伤（TBI）患者伤后1年照顾者的负担，与照顾者的人口统计学数据和社会网络、患者的人口统计学数据、损伤严重程度和功能状态有关。设计：前瞻性国家多中心研究。来自护理人员的自我报告，从严重TBI患者的国家队列中收集的患者数据。参与者：92名护理人员。主要结果指标：照顾者负担量表（CBS）。结果：16%的照顾者总负担较高，34%的照顾者负担中等。平均总负担指数为2.12，表明中度负担。护理人员报告的一般紧张指数得分最高，其次是失望指数。在单因素分析中，社交网络差、感到孤独和照顾严重残疾的患者是较高负担的显著预测因素（P
Objectives: To assess burden in the caregivers of patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) 1 year postinjury, related to caregiver's demographic data and social network, patient's demographic data, injury severity, and functional status. Design: Prospective national multicenter study. Self-report from caregivers, patient data collected from the national cohort on patients with severe TBI. Participants: 92 caregivers. Main outcome measure: The Caregiver Burden Scale (CBS). Results: Total caregiver burden was reported high in 16% of caregivers and moderate in 34%. The mean total burden index was 2.12, indicating a moderate burden. Caregivers reported highest scores on the General strain index, followed by the Disappointment index. Poor social network, feeling loneliness, and caring for patients with severe disability were significant predictors of higher burden in univariate analyses (P