Baseline characteristics of participants in the oral health component of the Women's Interagency HIV Study
Baseline characteristics of participants in the oral health component of the Women's Interagency HIV Study
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DOI：
10.1111/j.0301-5661.2004.00128.x
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发表时间：
2004-04-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Alves, MEAF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mulligan, R;Phelan, JA;Alves, MEAF
目的：这项研究描述了参与妇女机构间艾滋病毒研究(WIHS)口腔健康部分的HIV血清阳性和血清阴性妇女的基线社会人口学和口腔健康特征。方法：1995-96年间，来自WIHS 5个核心站点的584名HIV阳性和151名血清阴性妇女参加了口腔研究。关于口腔粘膜、唾液腺、牙列和牙周组织的数据，以及人口统计学、社会经济学和行为特征，被用来描述这一群体。结果：HIV血清阳性妇女的平均年龄为37(8)岁，血清阴性妇女的平均年龄为36(8)岁；血清阳性妇女中27%的CD_4数小于或等于200，34%的妇女病毒载量为50000拷贝/毫升。血清阳性和血清阴性妇女的人口学特征相似，在菌斑指数、牙龈出血、牙周线条带状、牙面数等方面相似，但血清阳性妇女的异常牙乳头较多(P=0.004)，牙齿较少(P=0.01)。在血清阳性的女性中，那些患有
Objectives: This study described baseline sociodemographic and oral health characteristics of a subset of HIV sero-positive and sero-negative women who participated in the oral health component of the Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS). Methods: In 1995-96, 584 HIV sero-positive and 151 sero-negative women from five WIHS core sites were enrolled in the oral study. Data on oral mucosa, salivary glands, dentition and periodontium, along with demographics, socioeconomics, and behavioral characteristics, were used to characterize this population. Results: Mean (SD) age was 37 (8) years for HIV sero-positive and 36 (8) years for sero-negative women; 27% of sero-positive women had CD4 counts less than or equal to200 and 34% had viral loads >50000 copies/ml. Sero-positive and sero-negative women were similar demographically, as well as on plaque index, gingival bleeding, linear gingival banding, and numbers of DMF teeth and surfaces, but sero-positive women had more abnormal gingival papilla (P=0.004) and fewer teeth (P=0.01). Among sero-positive women, those with