Self-Management Behaviors in Older Adults with Asthma: Associations with Health Literacy
Self-Management Behaviors in Older Adults with Asthma: Associations with Health Literacy
复制标题
DOI:
10.1111/jgs.12797
复制
发表时间:
2014-05-01
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
Wisnivesky, Juan P.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Federman, Alex D.;Wolf, Michael S.;Wisnivesky, Juan P.
ObjectivesTo examine self-management behaviors, including medication adherence and inhaler technique, in older adults with asthma and their association with health literacy.DesignObservational cohort study.SettingPrimary care and pulmonary specialty practices in two tertiary academic medical centers and three federally qualified health centers in New York, New York, and Chicago, Illinois.ParticipantsAdults with moderate or severe persistent asthma aged 60 and older (N=433).MeasurementsOutcomes were adherence to asthma controller medications, metered dose inhaler (MDI) and dry powder inhaler (DPI) techniques, having a usual asthma physician, and avoidance of four common triggers. Health literacy was assessed using the Short Test of Functional Health Literacy in Adults.ResultsThe mean age was 67, and 36% of participants had marginal or low health literacy. Adherence was low (38%) overall and worse in individuals with low health literacy (22%) than in those with adequate literacy (47%, P