Crise hídrica na Macrometrópole Paulista e respostas da sociedade civil

Crise hídrica na Macrometrópole Paulista e respostas da sociedade civil
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保利斯塔大都会区的危机和民间社会的回应

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Renata de Souza Leão
Renata de Souza Leão
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
P. Jacobi;Juliana Cassano Cibim;Renata de Souza Leão

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本文讨论了水资源压力的现状,在大都会区的圣保罗集中在一个背景下,影响系统的水坝负责供应九百万居民在大圣保罗内的水治理的理论方法。分析的重点是集中在需要修改目前的水治理政策。有必要正视水的不可持续使用,因为气候变化要求有新的风险管理动态,并有必要促进公共管理的透明度和问责制。水资源紧张对圣保罗州造成的社会、经济、体制和环境后果表明,在这种复杂的情况下,需要对水资源管理进行深刻的变革。本文提出,以表明缺乏一个有效和公平的治理模式,需要新的反应,通过一个新的水行动网络,整合不同的参与者。
This article discusses the present situation of water stress in the Macrometropolitan Region of Sao Paulo focused in a context that affects a system of dams responsible for the supply of nine million inhabitants in Greater Sao Paulo within a theoretical approach of water governance. The analytical focus is centered in the need of revision of the present policy of water governance. There is a need to confront the insustainable use of water, as climatic changes demand a new dynamic of risk management and the need to promote transparency and accountability in public management. The social, economic, institutional and environmental consequences that water stress generates for the State of Sao Paulo indicates the need of profound changes in water governance in this complex scenario. This article proposes to show that the lack of an efficient and equitable model of governance demands new responses that integrate the different actors involved through a new water action network.