School-based obesity prevention: A blueprint for taming the epidemic
School-based obesity prevention: A blueprint for taming the epidemic
复制标题
DOI：
10.5993/ajhb.26.6.9
复制
发表时间：
2002-11-01
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Thompson, D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Baranowski, T;Cullen, KW;Thompson, D
目的：回顾以学校为基础的肥胖预防计划的文献，以确定可以做些什么来尽量减少肥胖水平的增加。法20篇报告以学校为基础的饮食或身体活动改变计划的文章被确定为使用BMI或皮褶作为评估的一部分。结果如下：7项研究获得了BMI的变化，并在3个方面与未发现变化的研究不同：计划实施者不是课堂教师;干预针对初中或高中;促进减少不活动。结论：一个8步的研究策略被描绘出来，以开发和评估具有最大机会驯服肥胖流行病的计划。
Objective: To review the literature on school-based obesity prevention programs to identify what can be done to minimize the increasing levels of obesity. Method. Twenty articles reporting school-based dietary or physical activity change programs were identified that used BMI or skinfolds as part of the evaluation. Results: Seven studies obtained change in BMI and differed from those not finding change in 3 ways: program implementers were not classroom teachers; intervention targeted middle or high schools; and inactivity reduction was promoted. Conclusions: An 8-step research strategy was delineated to develop and evaluate programs with a maximum chance of taming the obesity epidemic.