Popular Explanations of Poverty in Europe
Popular Explanations of Poverty in Europe
复制标题
对欧洲贫困的流行解释
DOI：
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发表时间：
2010
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Wim van Oorschot
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
D. Lepianka;J. Gelissen;Wim van Oorschot
在这篇文章中，我们描述和解释了28个欧洲国家内部和之间存在的流行贫困归因的差异。在现有文献的基础上，我们区分五个预测因素：认识到贫困的存在，个人经历的不利，个人价值观，社会人口背景和结构和文化的国家一级的特点。使用1999/2000年欧洲价值观调查（EVS）的数据，我们评估了大多数预测因素与人们对流行贫困归因的部分排名直接相关的程度。排序逻辑回归模型的结果表明，流行的贫困解释的差异直接关系到一个人是否生活在一个国家的天主教传统和高度贫困，他们的（主观）经验的不利和个人价值观。此外，我们发现，各种协会的大小取决于人们的特定选择的贫困解释。
In this contribution we describe and explain the differences in popular poverty attributions that exist within and between 28 European countries. On the basis of the existing literature we distinguish five predictors: awareness of the existence of poverty, personal experience of disadvantage, personal values, socio-demographic background and structural and cultural country-level characteristics. Using data from the European Values Survey (EVS) 1999/2000, we assess for most of these predictors the extent to which they relate directly to people’s partial ranking of popular poverty attributions. The results of rank-ordered logistic regression models show that differences in popular poverty explanations relate directly to whether one lives in a country with a Catholic tradition and a high level of poverty, their (subjective) experience of disadvantage and personal values. Furthermore, we find that the size of the various associations depends on people’s particular choices of poverty explanations.