Trust and inter-firm relations in developing and transition economies

Trust and inter-firm relations in developing and transition economies
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DOI:
10.1080/00220389808422528
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发表时间:
1998-04
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
J. Humphrey;H. Schmitz
J. Humphrey;H. Schmitz
中科院分区:
经济学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
J. Humphrey;H. Schmitz

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信任在促进经济增长方面的作用已在本期刊以前的稿件中得到强调。为了推进这场辩论,本文认为,(1)需要更多地关注制裁和信任之间的关系,以及(2)有必要区分让市场有效的最低信任和让更深层次的公司间合作发挥作用所需的扩展信任。文章接着问道,为什么前苏联加盟共和国缺乏最低限度的信任,而且如此难以建立。然后,它研究了如何在发展中国家的工业供应链和集群中增加或可以使扩展的信任增长。
The role of trust in facilitating economic growth has been highlighted in previous contributions to this journal. In order to take this debate forward, this article argues (1) that more attention needs to be given to the relationship between sanctions and trust, and (2) that it is worth distinguishing between the minimal trust for making markets effective and the extended trust required for deeper kinds of inter-firm co-operation to work. The article goes on to ask why minimal trust is lacking and so hard to construct in the republics of the former Soviet Union. It then examines how extended trust grows or can be made to grow in industrial supply chains and clusters in developing countries.