Risankizumab versus Ustekinumab for Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis

Risankizumab versus Ustekinumab for Moderate-to-Severe Plaque Psoriasis
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DOI:
10.1056/nejmoa1607017
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发表时间:
2017-04-20
影响因子:
158.5
通讯作者:
Padula, Steven J.
Padula, Steven J.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Papp, Kim A.;Blauvelt, Andrew;Padula, Steven J.

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背景白介素-23被认为是银屑病发病的关键。我们比较了risankizumab (BI 655066)(一种人源化IgG1单克隆抗体,通过特异性靶向p19亚基抑制白介素-23信号传导,从而阻止白介素-23信号传导)和ustekinumab(白介素-12和白介素-23抑制剂)在中重度斑块型银屑病患者中的应用。方法:我们随机分配共166例患者接受皮下注射利桑单抗(在第0周注射18mg单剂量,或在第0、4和16周注射90mg或180mg单剂量)或ustekinumab(根据体重,在第0、4和16周注射45mg或90mg)。主要终点是第12周时银屑病面积和严重程度指数(PASI)评分较基线降低90%或更高。结果在第12周,利桑单抗组(90 mg和180 mg组,合并)PASI评分降低90%以上的患者比例为77%(83例患者中64例),而ustekinumab组(40例患者中16例)为40%(40例患者中16例)
BACKGROUNDInterleukin-23 is thought to be critical to the pathogenesis of psoriasis. We compared risankizumab (BI 655066), a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody that inhibits interleukin-23 by specifically targeting the p19 subunit and thus prevents interleukin-23 signaling, and ustekinumab, an interleukin-12 and interleukin-23 inhibitor, in patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.METHODSWe randomly assigned a total of 166 patients to receive subcutaneous injections of risankizumab (a single 18-mg dose at week 0 or 90-mg or 180-mg doses at weeks 0, 4, and 16) or ustekinumab (45 or 90 mg, according to body weight, at weeks 0, 4, and 16). The primary end point was a 90% or greater reduction from baseline in the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score at week 12.RESULTSAt week 12, the percentage of patients with a 90% or greater reduction in the PASI score was 77% (64 of 83 patients) for risankizumab (90-mg and 180-mg groups, pooled), as compared with 40% (16 of 40 patients) for ustekinumab (P