Views on how the electrical activity that the brain generates reflects the functions of different language structures.

Views on how the electrical activity that the brain generates reflects the functions of different language structures.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1469-8986.1997.tb02382.x
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发表时间:
1997-07
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
M. Kutas
M. Kutas
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
M. Kutas

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人类语言之所以是这样,是因为它的功能和实现。我们还远远不能理解语言理解是如何由人脑完成的。考虑到语言的内容和方式的证据来自语言学、心理学和神经科学的研究,这项任务可以变得更容易。本文概述的方法描述了如何通过测量大脑的电活动来将这些不同的证据来源结合在一起,研究书面和口头句子的处理。其结果是对我们头脑和大脑中的语言结构的分析在时间上更精确的观点。
Human language is what it is because of its function and its implementation. We are far from understanding how language comprehension is carried out by the human brain. This task can be made easier by considering that evidence for the what and how of language comes from the study of linguistics, psychology, and neuroscience. The approach outlined herein describes how these different sources of evidence can be combined in studies of written and spoken sentence processing by using a measure of the brain's electrical activity. The outcome is a more temporally precise view of the analysis of language structures in our minds and brains.