Minimum Structural Sensor Placement for Switched Linear Time-Invariant Systems and Unknown Inputs
Minimum Structural Sensor Placement for Switched Linear Time-Invariant Systems and Unknown Inputs
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DOI:
10.1016/j.automatica.2022.110557
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发表时间:
2021-07
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Emily A. Reed;Guilherme Ramos;P. Bogdan;S. Pequito
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文献类型:
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作者:
Emily A. Reed;Guilherme Ramos;P. Bogdan;S. Pequito
In this paper, we study the structural state and input observability of continuous-time switched linear time-invariant systems and unknown inputs. First, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions for their structural state and input observability that can be efficiently verified in O ((m (n+ p)) 2), where n is the number of state variables, p is the number of unknown inputs, and m is the number of modes. Moreover, we address the minimum sensor placement problem for these systems by adopting a feed-forward analysis and by providing an algorithm with a computational complexity of O ((m (n+ p)+ α) 2. 373), where α is the number of target strongly connected components of the system’s digraph representation. Lastly, we apply our algorithm to a real-world example in power systems to illustrate our results.