ONE-DIMENSIONAL SU(4) SPIN-ORBITAL MODEL : A LOW-ENERGY EFFECTIVE THEORY

ONE-DIMENSIONAL SU(4) SPIN-ORBITAL MODEL : A LOW-ENERGY EFFECTIVE THEORY
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一维 SU(4) 自旋轨道模型:一种低能有效理论

DOI:
10.1103/physrevlett.83.624
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
A. Nersesyan
A. Nersesyan
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
P. Azaria;A. O. Gogolin;P. Lecheminant;A. Nersesyan

文献摘要

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利用阿贝尔玻色化方法研究了一维自旋轨道模型。我们导出了低能有效理论,它使我们能够研究SU(4)对称点的小偏差。我们证明了存在一个无质量区域,其相关函数为代数衰减函数<$cos [(π/2 a 0)x] x− 3/2。当进入大质量相时,系统显示出近似SO(6)扩大的对称性,具有由交替的自旋和轨道单线态组成的二聚类型的有序。
The one-dimensional spin-orbital model is studied by means of Abelian bosonization. We derive the low-energy effective theory which enables us to study small deviations from the SU (4) symmetric point. We show that there exists a massless region with algebraically decaying correlation functions∼ cos [(π/2 a 0) x] x− 3/2. When entering the massive phase, the system displays an approximate SO (6) enlarged symmetry with a dimerization type of ordering consisting in alternating spin and orbital singlets.