Photodeformable Polymers: A New Kind of Promising Smart Material for Micro- and Nano-Applications

Photodeformable Polymers: A New Kind of Promising Smart Material for Micro- and Nano-Applications
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DOI:
10.1002/macp.200500318
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发表时间:
2005-09
影响因子:
2.5
通讯作者:
Yanlei Yu;Yanlei Yu;T. Ikeda
Yanlei Yu;Yanlei Yu;T. Ikeda
中科院分区:
化学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yanlei Yu;Yanlei Yu;T. Ikeda

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从20世纪60年代开始,已经开发了几种光致变形聚合物,例如具有不同光致变形机制的单层膜、聚合物凝胶、固体膜和液晶弹性体。这一领域发展缓慢,直到最近才取得重大成就。最近,Lendlein及其同事提出了另一个新概念-使用光交联来制备具有各种预定形状的可变形聚合物(Nature 2005,434,879)。本文对光致变形聚合物的研究现状进行了综述,并提出了未来的研究方向.
Starting in the 1960s, several kinds of photodeformable polymers have been developed, such as monolayers, polymer gels, solid films and liquid-crystalline elastomers with different photodeformation mechanisms. This field evolved slowly until recently when significant achievements have been made. Most recently, Lendlein and co-workers have put forward another new concept - using photo-crosslinking to prepare deformable polymers with various pre-determined shapes (Nature 2005, 434, 879). This highlight gives a general introduction into photodeformable polymers and brings forth future challenges.